2047年,晶体管的发明将庆祝其100周年。 那么,什么样的晶体管将会存在呢? 它们是否仍将是当今计算机的关键组成部分? IEEE频谱咨询了国际专家的预测。 2047年将会有怎样的晶体管? 这是我们关于晶体管75周年的特别报告的组成部分。 一位专家预测,晶体管将变得比现在更加多样化。 就像处理器从CPU转变为包括GPU、网络处理器、AI加速器等专业计算芯片一样,晶体管也将发展为多种功能。

乔治亚理工大学电气和计算机工程教授、多所大学Ascent纳米研究中心主任苏曼·达塔(Suman Datta)认为,尽管存在多样性,但基本工作原理——即开启和关闭晶体管的场效应——可能不会改变。 加州大学伯克利分校工学院院长、英特尔董事会成员、IEEE院士刘祖杰预测,该装置的最小临界尺寸很可能在1纳米以下,每平方厘米可产生10万亿的器件密度。 根据Sri Samavedam的说法,”可以安全地假设2047年的晶体管或开关结构已经在实验室规模上得到了证明。 专家们一致认为,2047年的晶体管将改进提议的互补场效应晶体管,将需要新的材料和可能堆叠或三维结构。

据麦肯锡(McKinsey & Co.)透露,2021年无晶体管量子计算创业资金达到14亿美元。 然而,根据电子设备专家的说法,量子计算的发展速度不足以在2047年超越晶体管。 IEEE研究员、加州大学伯克利分校电气工程和计算机科学教授Sayeed Salahuddin断言,晶体管将继续是最重要的计算部件。 当今量子计算机的潜在应用领域,即使是在一个理想的世界里,与经典计算机相比,也显得相当有限。 CMOS技术的高级副总裁、欧洲芯片研发中心Imec的Sri Samavedam表示同意。

对于大多数通用计算应用,Samavedam预测晶体管”仍然将是非常重要的计算元素。””从几十年的晶体管优化中获得的效率是不可忽视的。 我们已经开发了2047年的晶体管吗? 虽然25年看似漫长,但在半导体研发领域却相当短暂。 据Samavedam说,”在这个行业中,从(展示一个概念)到引入制造业通常需要20年左右的时间。” 尽管所用材料不会相同,但可以安全地假定,2047年的晶体管或开关结构已经在实验室环境中进行了测试。

例如,Salahuddin 反驳了已经生产的想法。 相反,他接着说:”就像20世纪90年代的FinFET一样,可以对即将到来的晶体管的几何结构进行合理的预测。” AMD的Schultz认为,这种结构在使用2D或碳基半导体的3D堆叠装置中可以看到。 他继续说:”尚未开发的设备材料也可能在这个时间范围内。

Sayeef:”晶体管将继续是计算中最关键的组成部分。 Salahuddin IEEE Fellow和AMD Gabriel Loh高级研究员指出,与处理器制造商目前将各种硅制造技术制造的芯片集成在同一封装中一样,基于硅的芯片和依赖新材料的芯片也可能集成在同一封装中。 在2047年,主要关注点甚至可能不是使用什么类型的半导体来制造该器件。 根据萨拉赫丁的说法,通道材料在很大程度上取决于它与构成设备其他部件的其他材料之间的良好工作关系。

我们也有很多关于材料与硅集成方面的知识。 在2047年,晶体管将在哪里被广泛使用? 到处都是 不,我是说真的 根据专家的说法,智慧和理智最终会渗透到我们生活的方方面面。 这意味着装置将安装在人体上并植入体内,植入各种形式的基础设施,如道路、墙壁和房屋,编织在衣服上,粘附在食物上,在粮田中摇曳,观察供应链中的几乎每一步,并在没有这些设施的地方执行许多其他任务。 但却是想象中的。

https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-prokinetic-drug-market-study-includes-a-comprehensive-industry-overview-as-well-as-an-in-depth-analysis-of-product-trends-and-emerging-market-divisions-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-surgical-face-shield-market-research-report-will-help-stakeholders-make-more-informed-decisions-by-employing-a-range-of-strategies-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-banana-fibre-paper-market-size-trends-production-cost-impact-of-covid-19-top-key-players-segment-forecast-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-banana-fiber-market-report-provides-a-summary-of-the-banana-fiber-industry-along-with-the-major-demand-creating-factors-influencing-this-sector-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/single-serve-coffee-makers-market—global-industry-analysis-size-growth-trends-and-forecast-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/cloud-based-storage-market-size-technology-development-deployment-segment-sale-application-organization-size-sale-volume-share-impact-of-covid–19-regional-outlook-2022–2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/fire-doors-market-size-forecast-till-2028-growth-factor-global-revenue-competitive-strategies-and-production-cost-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/craft-tea-market-size-2022—2028-growth-drivers-trends-prevailing-in-the-industry-demand-supply-situation-foreign-trade-porters-5-forces-analysis-regulatory-framework-and-as-comprehensive-swot-analysis-of-the-sector-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/screwing-machines-market-size-2022-research-report-by-global-industry-overview-growth-share-trends-growth-factors-opportunities-and-forecast-till-2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/in-the-dental-diamond-bur-study-tmrs-trends-manufacturers-and-regions-associated-with-the-market-for-dental-diamond-bur-are-thoroughly-examined-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/in-this-highly-competitive-sport-all-terrain-vehicle-market-study-it-covers-many-well-known-players-in-the-competition-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/bifidobacterium-market-size-2022—2028-market-segments-by-applications-types-and-regions-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/embedded-industrial-computer-market-size-and-outlook-2022-by-end-users-market-analysis-production-cost-structure-benchmarks-and-forecast-till-2028-research-report-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/flat-sewing-machine-market-research-report-by-market-watch-provides-you-with-social-economic-and-global-growth-opportunities-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/our-market-report-on-electrical-water-pump-includes-a-detailed-analysis-of-the-markets-industry-trends-share-size-growth-and-opportunity-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-medical-nitrous-oxide-market-study-provides-critical-information-about-covid-19-the-impact-of-the-russia-ukraine-war-market-drivers-restraints-opportunities-and-new-product-launches-or-approvals-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/market-analysis-report-on-medical-air-offers-actionable-insights-comprehensive-data-and-in-depth-analysis-on-thousands-of-global-industries-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-medical-carbon-dioxide-market-intelligence-study-is-a-useful-resource-for-both-new-and-seasoned-players-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/citrine-necklaces-market-size-2022—2028-market-type-quantitative-analysis-segment-development-top-key-players-power-consumption-function-deployment-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/citrine-rings-market-size-from-year—2028-forecast-growth-research-research-report-mines-key-players-growth-factor-the-impact-of-covid-19-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-crystal-bracelets-market-reports-contain-valuable-and-digestible-information-like-customer-survey-responses-and-social-economic-and-geographical-insights-forecast-till-2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-blade-server-platform-report-includes-critical-parameter-estimates-that-aid-in-predicting-how-the-industry-will-fare-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-report-on-myocardial-infarction-drugs-market-presents-a-timeline-of-technical-development-and-discusses-how-it-affects-the-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-report-on-emerald-bracelet-market-research-involves-identifying-the-competitors-evaluating-their-strengths-and-weaknesses-and-cagr-analysis-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-emerald-ring-market-research-report-is-on-global-industry-investigation-drivers-trends-types-industry-analysis-and-forecast-till-2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-emerald-necklace-research-is-an-amalgamation-of-first-hand-data-qualitative-and-quantitative-analysis-by-industry-analysts-contributions-from-industry-experts-and-opinions-from-industry-participants-along-the-value-chain-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/emerald-earrings-market-size-share-trends-analysis-report-by-application-regional-outlook-competitive-strategies-and-segment-forecasts-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/ruby-ring-market-size-segment-development-top-key-players-power-consumption-function-deployment-cagr-demand-supply-situation-trends-quantitative-strategies-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/microfluidic-valves-market-report-unlocks-metrics-that-are-identified-and-measured-in-this-industry-to-assess-market-strategies-opportunities-and-trends-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-earthworm-powder-report-analyses-the-earthworm-powder-market-including-a-thorough-examination-of-market-sizing-and-growth-the-analysis-includes-market-size-in-terms-of-value-segment-market-share-and-segment-analysis-with-forecasted-values-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-gut-on-a-chip-market-report-helps-in-expansion-in-recent-years-and-the-factors-driving-it-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-slider-pouch-market-report-provides-comprehensive-information-about-the-slider-pouch-industry-from-from-year-to-to-year-this-report-will-be-used-to-comprehend-the-current-state-of-this-industry-in-the-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/automotive-microcontrollers-market-size-applications-by-region-segment-growth-factor-and-opportunity-demand-supply-situation-revenue-sale-region-2022-2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/perfusion-systems-market-size-share-trends-analysis-report-by-technology-by-application-regional-outlook-competitive-strategies-and-segment-forecasts-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-eye-testing-equipment-market-report-provides-recommendations-to-companies-for-strengthening-their-foothold-in-the-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/jet-bridge-market-report-drives-growth-with-market-research-efforts-and-set-clearly-defined-kpis-that-align-with-specific-goals-aims-and-desired-outcomes-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/bamboo-furniture-market-size-2022—2028-regional-development-deployment-growth-factor-production-cost-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/ethylene-norbornene-market-size-market-type-quantitative-analysis-segment-development-top-key-players-power-consumption-function-deployment-avg-selling-price-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-bare-copper-tape-market-research-report-provides-information-about-this-industry-it-covers-global-market-data-and-forecasts-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/trimebutine-market-size-2022–2028-regional-development-deployment-growth-factor-production-cost-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-market-research-study-cinitapride-contributes-to-industry-revenue-growth-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/global-microbiology-laboratory-automation-market-size-and-outlook-2022-by-end-users-market-analysis-production-cost-structure-benchmarks-and-forecast-till-2028-research-report-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-ac-adjustable-speed-drives-market-report-provides-comprehensive-information-about-the-ac-adjustable-speed-drives-industry-from-from-year-to-to-year-this-report-will-be-used-to-comprehend-the-current-state-of-this-industry-in-the-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-spray-humidifier-report-offers-a-clear-understanding-of-market-penetration-by-various-types-applications-and-sales-channels-with-associated-future-possibilities-this-gives-the-client-the-ability-to-choose-the-category-with-the-greatest-development-potential-based-on-those-growth-rates-and-the-accompanying-drivers-and-limitations-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-report-examines-theantimicrobial-coated-central-venous-cathetermarket-with-the-goal-of-estimating-the-market-size-and-future-growth-potential-of-various-market-segments-based-on-component-applications-end-user-and-region-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-medical-digital-thermometer-market-report-includes-a-thorough-qualitative-and-quantitative-assessment-by-examining-information-gathered-from-market-participants-and-industry-analysts-at-crucial-points-along-the-industrys-value-chain-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/in-the-triptan-industry-research-competitors-of-this-industry-have-been-profiled-based-on-factors-including-company-overview-financial-overview-business-strategies-product-portfolio-industry-segments-and-recent-developments-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-injectable-sumatriptan-market-research-study-provides-a-comprehensive-view-of-everything-you-require-including-an-in-depth-analysis-of-the-industrys-present-and-future-state-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-sumatriptan-autoinjector-report-analyses-the-sumatriptan-autoinjector-market-including-a-thorough-examination-of-market-sizing-and-growth-the-analysis-includes-market-size-in-terms-of-value-segment-market-share-and-segment-analysis-with-forecasted-values-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-zolmitriptan-report-assists-you-in-understanding-consumer-behaviour-as-well-as-the-market-your-competitors-and-future-industry-issues-for-more-successful-product-development-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-report-on-disposable-pulse-lavage-system-market-size-and-global-covid-19-status-overview-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/immunization-syringe-market-size-2022—2028-current-development-avg-selling-price-global-market-sales-volume-and-cagr-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/new-market-report-on-antimicrobial-thermometer-comes-with-a-thorough-analysis-of-industry-trends-share-size-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-lpg-automotive-study-report-will-help-you-create-a-business-environment-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/in-the-green-sand-casting-research-report-market-segments-such-as-regions-applications-and-industries-are-analysed-and-given-information-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/side-turn-signal-lamp-revenue-and-forecast-for-the-market-2022—2028-assessment-at-the-national-level-china-japan-india-south-korea-australia-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/automobile-storage-battery-market-size-2022—2028-global-average-price-deployment-development-growth-factor-regional-outlook-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/plasma-enhanced-chemical-vapor-deposition-system-market-size-2022—2028-sales-volume-and-revenue-forecast-current-development-recent-development-application-deployment-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/interlocking-intramedullary-nail-market-size-application-share-development-production-cost-top-key-players-segment-growth-factor-market-player-forecast-till-2022–2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/lottery-vending-machines-market-research-report-gives-information-on-the-most-recent-business-developments-in-this-industry-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/salted-toothpaste-market-research-report-understanding-where-our-brand-stands-in-the-market-in-terms-of-performance-positioning-awareness-equity-and-reputation-among-your-customers-and-competitors-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-market-research-study-smart-card-technologies-aids-in-assessing-the-markets-financial-strength-strategic-positioning-threats-and-opportunities-from-year—to-year-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/smartphone-security-market-research-report-determine-our-brands-market-position-in-terms-of-performance-positioning-awareness-equity-and-reputation-among-your-consumers-and-rivals-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-roll-lifter-research-report-offers-a-thorough-analysis-of-the-factors-influencing-the-markets-overall-trajectory-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/train-radio-system-market-research-report-an-acceptable-set-of-hypotheses-and-procedures-were-used-to-create-the-projections-in-this-train-radio-system-report-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/train-traffic-control-system-market-size-2022—2028-global-industry-analysis-production-cost-and-growth-opportunity-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-current-situation-of-button-batteries-industry-in-the-market-is-evaluated-in-the-research-study-it-talks-about-the-industrys-size-share-competitive-analysis-covid-19-impact-and-opportunities-outlook-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/digital-body-thermometers-market-size-2022—2028-market-segments-by-applications-types-current-developments-global-revenue-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-report-on-eye-protection-device-research-analysts-highlights-the-existing-knowledge-on-this-market-size-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-platooninsert-market-research-report-offers-a-thorough-analysis-of-the-market-taking-into-account-the-parent-industry-significant-market-dynamics-and-trends-market-future-and-projected-market-size-based-on-the-value-and-volume-of-market-shares-and-key-players-strategies-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/bedside-lamp-market-report-study-from-2022—2028-market-share-new-trends-and-key-market-players-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/dicing-saw-the-market-study-emphasizes-major-profitable-areas-in-the-industry-and-includes-a-detailed-analysis-of-global-regional-and-country-sales-and-growth-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/ecv-profiler-market-report-provides-readers-with-information-to-help-them-successfully-navigate-this-competitive-ever-changing-industry-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/four-point-probe-head-market-size-2022—to-year-sales-revenue-deployment-growth-factors-top-key-players-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/graphite-crucible-market-size-current-development-average-selling-price-global-market-sales-volume-and-cagr-market-segment-by-application-comparison-by-region-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-pbn-crucible-report-provides-a-comprehensive-view-of-the-market-including-an-understanding-of-the-competitive-environment-major-market-players-and-leading-brands-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-bench-welder-report-gives-an-overview-of-the-sector-and-examines-market-trends-the-research-outlines-current-industry-trends-and-gives-predicted-market-data-the-reports-conclusion-includes-thorough-player-profiles-for-the-markets-leading-players-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/metal-degreaser-market-research-report-is-the-foundation-of-business-development-and-an-in-depth-analysis-of-this-markets-market-size-and-revenue-from-from-year-to-to-year-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-industrial-metal-polishing-machine-market-study-identifies-new-markets-and-industries-to-target-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/sheet-metal-forming-machine-market-size-2022—2028-regional-development-deployment-growth-factor-production-cost-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/corner-crimping-machine-market-by-component-type-technology-business-function-mode-of-integration-vertical-and-region—global-forecast-to-2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/pneumatic-punch-press-market-report-provides-a-detailed-analysis-of-global-regional-and-country-level-market-sizes-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/mobile-identity-management-market-size-sales-volume-share-impact-of-covid–19-regional-outlook-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/a-comprehensive-industry-research-report-on-a-kapton-tapes-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-report-discusses-the-characteristics-size-and-growth-of-the-lawn-tractors-market-segmentation-regional-and-country-breakdowns-competitive-landscape-market-shares-trends-and-strategies-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/capping-machine-market-size-development-selling-price-production-cost-growth-opportunity-top-key-players-research-report-mines-2022-2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-mounting-hubs-market-research-report-will-provide-insight-into-the-markets-financial-status-market-size-and-market-revenue-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/disintegration-tester-market-size-sales-volume-share-impact-of-covid–19-regional-outlook-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-volumetric-pipette-market-researchs-objectives-are-to-describe-the-challenges-recognise-the-key-obstacles-and-offer-recommendations-for-sector-growth-this-research-provides-a-precise-picture-of-the-market-as-a-tool-for-analysis-and-decision-making-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-high-throughput-pipetting-report-performs-a-swot-analysis-that-reveals-the-potential-growth-trajectory-of-each-prominent-player-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/thermal-conductivity-revenue-and-forecast-for-the-market-2022—2028-assessment-at-the-national-level-china-japan-india-south-korea-australia-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-outdoor-lighting-market-research-study-provides-a-thorough-examination-of-key-factors-that-may-boost-or-inhibit-demand-in-this-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-compound-semiconductor-market-report-provides-a-thorough-examination-of-the-strategies-adopted-by-significant-industry-participants-to-expand-and-protect-their-market-shares-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-radio-over-fiber-research-report-covers-many-critical-aspect-like-resetting-itself-post-pandemic-expectations-and-trends-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-market-research-reports-on-honey-powder-include-an-in-depth-vendor-selection-process-and-analysis-as-well-as-a-thorough-competitive-landscape-and-an-accurate-market-growth-estimate-2022—2028-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-major-players-in-the-global-acetonitrile-market-are-profiled-in-this-report-based-on-a-variety-of-criteria-including-company-overview-financial-overview-product-portfolio-business-strategies-and-recent-developments-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/market-research-report-2022—2028-to-identify-the-largest-active-exploratory-and-development-markets-in-aluminum-titanate-ceramic-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-fluorobenzene-market-research-report-provides-market-size-and-year-over-year-growth-in-addition-to-a-detailed-and-thorough-analysis-of-the-fluorobenzene-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/malignant-pleural-mesothelioma-treatment-industry-research-report-the-future-of-construction-malignant-pleural-mesothelioma-treatment-market-2022-12-14
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-sintilimab-research-gives-comprehensive-data-on-market-trends-opportunities-hurdles-and-other-societal-and-economic-variables-that-will-influence-demand-in-the-future-2022-12-14

作者 Zeng Zhuojun

发表回复

您的电子邮箱地址不会被公开。 必填项已用*标注