Cathie Wood是ARK Investment Management的董事总经理兼首席股票策略师，也是美联储的直言不讳的批评者。 在这篇文章中，她指出，在共和党政府执政期间，货币政策将更加敏感于经济增长。
A. 导言
Ark Investment Management首席执行官Cathie Wood表示,在共和党政府执政期间,美联储的货币政策对经济增长将更加敏感.
伍德说,她预计美联储在共和党执政期间将比在民主党执政期间提高利率更快和更多。 她补充说，这是因为共和党人普遍比民主党人更支持更高的利率。
什么是美联储？
美国联邦储备委员会(Fed)是美国中央银行。 美国国会于1913年创立,目的是为美国提供一个安全、灵活、稳定的货币和金融体系。 美联储负责执行货币政策，监督和管理银行，并向存款机构和联邦政府提供金融服务。
这12家联邦储备银行位于全国主要城市，由所在地区的商业银行拥有。 这些银行在结算支票和处理电子支付以及在必要时向存款机构贷款方面发挥重要作用。 这些安排也有助于确保存托机构手头有足够的储备，以满足客户提款的需求。 各联邦储备银行
什么是利率?
利率是贷款人作为利息收取的贷款所占的百分比。 利率越高，借款人的贷款就越贵。
以准确预测利率而闻名的凯西·伍德认为,共和党控制的政府政策对增长更加敏感。
美联储对2008年金融危机有何反应？
2008年金融危机后，美联储采取了多项行动来帮助稳定经济和促进增长。 这些措施包括将利率降低到接近零的水平，实施大规模资产购买计划（称为量化宽松），并通过各种设施向金融体系提供流动性。
自2008年金融危机以来，利率是下降还是上升？
自2008年金融危机以来，美联储一直将利率维持在接近零的水平，以帮助刺激经济。 但是,部分经济学家认为,随着经济持续走强,利率将在短期内开始上升。
专家们对2008年金融危机后利率是上升还是下降存在争议。 一些专家认为，由于美联储采取的行动，利率已经下降。 另一些人认为，由于经济好转，利率上升。
2008年外汇危机以后,利率上升还是下降,很难确定。 但是,利率方向将成为决定今后经济健康的主要因素。
四. 结论
总之，Cathie Wood非常了解利率是如何运作的，以及利率将如何受到当前政治气候的影响。 她认为，在一个共和党主导的政府下，这项政策将更加敏感地对待增长，这最终将有利于经济。 她的预测基于确凿的证据和研究，这使她成为这一主题上最可靠的来源之一。
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