工业生产是建筑业、制造业、采掘业和公用事业的总产值。 它通过将产出货币价值除以就业人数来衡量一个经济体最终商品和服务的价值。 这项 措施 提供 了 经济 活动 的 全面 情况 , 并 可以 用来 追踪 随 着 时间 变化 的 情况 。 工业生产指数(IPI)是衡量工业生产的常用方法之一。
经合组织十大工业部门
经合组织十大工业部门如下:

1.制造业
2.公用事业
3.建造业
4. 贸易、运输和电信
5. 信息和通信技术
6. 金融服务
7. 不动产及租赁和租赁
8. 专业、科学和技术服务
9 . 农业 、 林业 、 渔业 和 狩猎 。
10 . 保健 和 社会 援助
工业生产趋势
以下 是 工业 生产 中 的 一些 最新 趋势 :

1 . 许多 国家 的 制造业 产出 正在 增长 。

尽管中国经济增长放缓,但许多经合组织国家的制造业产出自2017年中期以来一直在增长。 这一增长既反映了传统制造业部门的新活力,也反映了服务业和新工业的扩张。 比如,在欧盟,2018年制造业产出增长了1%,这得益于化学和生物技术等部门的强劲表现。

2 . 增加 投资 促进 增长 。

增加投资是维持中期工业生产增长的关键。 然而,这种投资若要对生产力和创造就业产生积极影响,就必须有明确的目标,并与创新挂钩。 欧元区最新数据显示,2009-13年危机期间,投资额大幅下降,但正在复苏,这突显了健全的公共财政对鼓励私人部门举措和提振整个地区经济活动的重要性
工业生产的好处是什么?
工业生产是衡量工厂和其他工业工厂生产的商品和服务价值的尺度。 它包括除农业、林业和渔业以外的所有工业。 工业生产的主要好处是经济增长、创造就业机会、创新和社会福利。 经济增长是指一个经济体经济活动总体水平随时间推移而增加。 它反映了国内生产总值(国内总产值)之和,即一国在某一年内生产的所有最终商品和服务的价值。 创造就业机会是为经济增加新的就业机会。 创新是引入新产品、流程或方法,使企业更具生产力或竞争力。 社会福利由有助于改善人民生活的保健、教育和社会保护等措施组成。
四. 结论
经济合作与发展组织(OECD)地区的工业生产继2018年10月创下1.2%的增长率后,2018年11月又增加了0.8%。 增加的主要原因是化学品(5.6%)、金属和矿物(4%)和机械(3.9%)产量增加。 电动汽车和零部件的生产也略有增长(0.1%),尽管这一类别仍低于2017年底达到的最高水平。
其他资源
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https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-underpads-research-report-includes-an-annual-forecast-along-with-information-on-the-current-market-size-market-share-and-growth-rates-at-the-global-regional-and-national-levels-2022-12-26
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/yankauer-suction-tips-market-size-by-market-dynamics-generating-revenue-and-foreign-opportunities-2022-12-26
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-mri-contrast-media-research-reports-combine-thorough-industry-analysis-with-data-on-market-segmentation-and-value-chain-analysis-industry-dynamics-drivers-and-key-opportunities-as-well-as-application-and-technology-outlooks-regional-outlooks-country-level-analyses-competitive-landscapes-company-market-share-analyses-and-key-company-profiles-2022-12-26
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/breast-binders-market-size-share-trends-analysis-report-by-application-regional-outlook-competitive-strategies-and-segment-forecasts-period-from-2022—2028-2022-12-26
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/this-stick-packaging-machines-industry-research-covers-a-wide-range-of-industries-and-is-well-known-for-its-insightful-analysis-and-perspectives-2022-12-26
https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/the-pouch-packaging-machines-market-researchs-objectives-are-to-describe-the-challenges-recognise-the-key-obstacles-and-offer-recommendations-for-sector-growth-this-research-provides-a-precise-picture-of-the-market-as-a-tool-for-analysis-and-decision-making-2022-12-26

作者 Zeng Zhuojun

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